做好紅色文化出版的思考 —以(yi)山西紅色主題(ti)出版實踐(jian)為(wei)例
山西(xi)作為革命(ming)老區,以其(qi)豐富的(de)紅(hong)色(se)文化資源(yuan)和深(shen)厚的(de)文化底蘊,孕育(yu)了(le)(le)太行精(jing)神、呂梁精(jing)神、右(you)玉精(jing)神等(deng)(deng)璀璨的(de)精(jing)神瑰寶。新時代,山西(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)傳(chuan)(chuan)媒(mei)集團發揮主力軍作用,深(shen)入挖掘(jue)、傳(chuan)(chuan)承和弘揚(yang)紅(hong)色(se)文化,出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)《山西(xi)抗日根據地紅(hong)色(se)版(ban)畫經(jing)典文獻(xian)》《沁源(yuan)1942》《黃(huang)銅小號(hao)》《一個老共產黨員的(de)生活賬》《烽火記憶——戰爭親歷(li)口述(shu)記錄》等(deng)(deng)紅(hong)色(se)文化相(xiang)關書籍、音像(xiang)制品等(deng)(deng),同時,《金(jin)珠瑪米小扎西(xi)》榮獲(huo)(huo)第十六屆精(jing)神文明建設“五個一工(gong)程”獎,《慈(ci)江雨》《游過月(yue)亮河》《走出(chu)(chu)(chu)勝利》等(deng)(deng)圖書入選(xuan)中宣(xuan)部主題(ti)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)重(zhong)點(dian)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物(wu)(wu)選(xuan)題(ti),《八(ba)路(lu)軍》《凝(ning)固的(de)歷(li)史(shi)——八(ba)路(lu)軍紀念(nian)館數字展館》等(deng)(deng)多部電子出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物(wu)(wu)榮獲(huo)(huo)中國出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)政府(fu)獎、中華優秀出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物(wu)(wu)獎音像(xiang)電子出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物(wu)(wu)獎,《烽火中堅(jian)——八(ba)路(lu)軍抗戰將領》等(deng)(deng)獲(huo)(huo)國家出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)基金(jin)資助。這些(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物(wu)(wu)不(bu)僅生動再現了(le)(le)革命(ming)先(xian)輩的(de)英勇事跡,更將那份崇高的(de)精(jing)神力量跨越時空傳(chuan)(chuan)遞(di)給后人,確保紅(hong)色(se)基因生生不(bu)息(xi),代代相(xiang)傳(chuan)(chuan)。
那(nei)么,新時代怎么做(zuo)好紅色(se)文化出版?這(zhe)是一(yi)個(ge)值得認真思考(kao)和探(tan)索的問題(ti),筆者從以下幾(ji)個(ge)方(fang)面進(jin)行分(fen)析思考(kao)。
整合(he)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)資(zi)源(yuan),鑄就紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)精品。山(shan)西紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)資(zi)源(yuan)豐富(fu)、底蘊深厚,多層次、多角度(du)地(di)對(dui)這(zhe)些資(zi)源(yuan)進(jin)行(xing)整合(he)開(kai)發,使(shi)(shi)其較好地(di)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)一批(pi)優質紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)物(wu)。山(shan)西出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)傳(chuan)媒集團加強(qiang)與(yu)省內革(ge)命老(lao)區檔(dang)案(an)館、紀念(nian)館等(deng)的(de)(de)(de)聯系,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)了《陽泉紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)百(bai)年紀事》《火種傳(chuan)承:百(bai)年山(shan)西紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)記憶(yi)》等(deng)一大批(pi)具有(you)研(yan)究(jiu)價值和傳(chuan)承價值的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)題出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)物(wu),引領廣大人(ren)民(min)群眾感(gan)(gan)受先輩們(men)的(de)(de)(de)家國情懷(huai)、理想信念(nian)和共(gong)產主(zhu)義的(de)(de)(de)堅定信仰;圍(wei)繞(rao)聯系紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)人(ren)物(wu)、深入(ru)(ru)(ru)挖掘紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)史料,進(jin)一步(bu)加強(qiang)紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)研(yan)究(jiu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban),出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)了《老(lao)兵軍禮——一個太(tai)行(xing)山(shan)革(ge)命老(lao)區的(de)(de)(de)老(lao)兵影像檔(dang)案(an)》《山(shan)西革(ge)命烈(lie)士家書》等(deng)人(ren)物(wu)傳(chuan)記,以(yi)細膩(ni)的(de)(de)(de)筆觸和生動的(de)(de)(de)敘述(shu),增(zeng)強(qiang)了紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)性和感(gan)(gan)染力(li);立(li)足山(shan)西豐富(fu)的(de)(de)(de)廉(lian)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)資(zi)源(yuan)優勢,將廉(lian)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)資(zi)源(yuan)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)通俗(su)(su)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)讀(du)物(wu),出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)了“山(shan)西廉(lian)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)叢書”、《廉(lian)政(zheng)教育(yu)古今箴言》等(deng)讀(du)物(wu),為(wei)(wei)新時代廉(lian)潔文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設注(zhu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)強(qiang)勁動力(li);加強(qiang)與(yu)社科院、黨(dang)史理論(lun)(lun)(lun)研(yan)究(jiu)院的(de)(de)(de)聯系,探索具有(you)山(shan)西特(te)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)讀(du)本,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)了《主(zhu)題黨(dang)課(ke)這(zhe)樣講》《潤物(wu)無聲:信仰、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)與(yu)黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設》等(deng),把(ba)思想政(zheng)治(zhi)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)課(ke)有(you)效轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)通俗(su)(su)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)讀(du)物(wu),使(shi)(shi)紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)與(yu)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)宣講融(rong)會貫通,真正實(shi)現入(ru)(ru)(ru)腦入(ru)(ru)(ru)心;加強(qiang)青少(shao)年紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)教育(yu),傳(chuan)承紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)基(ji)因、賡續紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)血(xue)脈(mo),出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)了《中國共(gong)產黨(dang)優良傳(chuan)統教育(yu)(青少(shao)年版(ban)(ban)(ban))》《紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)風華——講給(gei)青少(shao)年的(de)(de)(de)山(shan)西故事》,落(luo)實(shi)立(li)德(de)樹人(ren)根(gen)本任務(wu),使(shi)(shi)青少(shao)年在閱(yue)讀(du)紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)經典中感(gan)(gan)悟(wu)紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)力(li)量。
彰(zhang)顯地(di)域特色(se)(se)(se)(se),弘揚(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)傳媒集團堅(jian)守文(wen)化(hua)(hua)陣(zhen)地(di),充分挖掘山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)資源,多方面、多角度聚焦山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)建設事(shi)業,出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)一(yi)大批紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)主題出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)物,宣揚(yang)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)建設成就,謳歌(ge)英(ying)(ying)雄模范人(ren)物。圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)抗(kang)戰研(yan)究,出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)印記在山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)》《英(ying)(ying)雄的(de)(de)人(ren)民——故事(shi)里的(de)(de)沁(qin)源圍(wei)困(kun)戰》《烽火(huo)太原》等出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)物;圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)八路軍研(yan)究,出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《八路軍文(wen)物故事(shi)集之烽火(huo)出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)》《紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)記憶(yi)——武鄉人(ren)民抗(kang)戰的(de)(de)歌(ge)》等;圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)抗(kang)日(ri)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)歷(li)史(shi),出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)戲劇(ju)史(shi)》《沁(qin)源1942》等;圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)人(ren)物,出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《尋找消失的(de)(de)英(ying)(ying)雄》《選擇——太行山(shan)(shan)(shan)區紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)尋訪》《烽火(huo)煉初(chu)心——抗(kang)日(ri)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)的(de)(de)縣(xian)委書記和縣(xian)長》等;圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)歷(li)史(shi)題材文(wen)學(xue)創作,出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《流沙(sha)》《行走的(de)(de)學(xue)校》《臨津江的(de)(de)黎明》等;圍(wei)繞(rao)(rao)(rao)當代山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)精神(shen)闡釋(shi),出(chu)(chu)版(ban)(ban)了(le)《綠化(hua)(hua)將軍》《火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)紅(hong)(hong)(hong) 黃花黃》《一(yi)個(ge)老共產(chan)黨員的(de)(de)生活賬》等。山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)地(di)域色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩濃厚的(de)(de)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)讀物,不(bu)僅能夠喚起(qi)讀者(zhe)尤其是青(qing)年(nian)讀者(zhe)的(de)(de)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)(se)記憶(yi),還(huan)適(shi)應了(le)新時代要求,為(wei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)經濟(ji)、文(wen)化(hua)(hua)發展(zhan)貢(gong)獻精神(shen)力量。
推(tui)動(dong)融合(he)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban),創(chuang)新(xin)文化(hua)(hua)傳播(bo)方式(shi)。在新(xin)技術(shu)浪潮的(de)(de)推(tui)動(dong)下(xia),山(shan)西出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)傳媒(mei)集團(tuan)(tuan)借助新(xin)興技術(shu)賦能紅(hong)色主題(ti)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban),圍繞“互聯網+紅(hong)色主題(ti)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)”,積極構建“線上(shang)線下(xia)”紅(hong)色文化(hua)(hua)數(shu)字(zi)資(zi)源庫(ku)平(ping)(ping)臺,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)《凝固的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)——八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)紀念館數(shu)字(zi)展(zhan)館》,完整呈現了(le)(le)八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)太行紀念館內部陳(chen)列情(qing)況(kuang);打(da)造“八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)數(shu)字(zi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)”品(pin)牌,推(tui)動(dong)八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)文化(hua)(hua)創(chuang)造性轉化(hua)(hua),出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)《八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)》《烽(feng)(feng)火(huo)中堅(jian)——八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)抗(kang)戰(zhan)將領》《烽(feng)(feng)火(huo)留聲——八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)將領故事(shi)集》等數(shu)字(zi)資(zi)源庫(ku)全媒(mei)體(ti)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物,形成了(le)(le)一大批學習和研究中國(guo)人民抗(kang)日戰(zhan)爭(zheng)史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)珍貴史(shi)(shi)(shi)料性數(shu)字(zi)讀(du)物;加快出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)與影視、旅游的(de)(de)深度融合(he),出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)《太行軍(jun)工》《火(huo)種》《火(huo)花》《太行山(shan)上(shang)——武(wu)鄉抗(kang)戰(zhan)風云錄(lu)》等多(duo)部影視作(zuo)品(pin),借助電視臺、智能終端平(ping)(ping)臺,拓寬(kuan)閱讀(du)應用場景,進一步優化(hua)(hua)廣大讀(du)者的(de)(de)視覺體(ti)驗。同時,集團(tuan)(tuan)還推(tui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)《劉胡蘭》《記憶》等一批主題(ti)突出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)、內涵(han)豐富的(de)(de)紅(hong)色主題(ti)多(duo)媒(mei)體(ti)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)物,進一步提升了(le)(le)紅(hong)色文化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)傳播(bo)力和影響力。
開展立體營銷(xiao)(xiao),構建全(quan)(quan)方(fang)位推(tui)廣體系(xi)。山(shan)西(xi)出版(ban)傳(chuan)媒集(ji)團高(gao)度重視紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)主(zhu)題(ti)(ti)出版(ban)物的(de)營銷(xiao)(xiao)推(tui)廣工作,充(chong)分利用全(quan)(quan)省各(ge)級(ji)新華書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)店連鎖門店設立圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)專柜或(huo)展臺,對紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進行展銷(xiao)(xiao)和(he)優惠(hui)促銷(xiao)(xiao);廣大(da)黨(dang)員干部群眾通過(guo)新華書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)店設立的(de)VR黨(dang)建書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)房(fang)、初心書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)屋、城市書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)房(fang),積(ji)極開展紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)教(jiao)育活(huo)動,推(tui)動紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)主(zhu)題(ti)(ti)教(jiao)育與全(quan)(quan)民閱讀(du)(du)有(you)機融合(he)(he);結合(he)(he)全(quan)(quan)民閱讀(du)(du)活(huo)動,開展“紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)家書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)誦讀(du)(du)活(huo)動”、《火種傳(chuan)承:百年山(shan)西(xi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)記(ji)憶(yi)》讀(du)(du)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)分享會(hui),以(yi)及紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)新書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)發布(bu)會(hui)、座(zuo)談會(hui)和(he)捐(juan)贈活(huo)動等;充(chong)分利用北京圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)訂貨會(hui)、北京國(guo)際(ji)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)博覽會(hui)、全(quan)(quan)國(guo)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)交易博覽會(hui)等行業盛會(hui),重點展示(shi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)主(zhu)題(ti)(ti)讀(du)(du)物,在全(quan)(quan)社會(hui)大(da)力(li)營造紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)文化氛(fen)圍;積(ji)極推(tui)進紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進入(ru)各(ge)級(ji)農家書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)屋、政府采購、館配目錄等,努力(li)構建了一(yi)個宣傳(chuan)有(you)序、組(zu)織得力(li)、參與廣泛、效果顯著的(de)營銷(xiao)(xiao)推(tui)廣體系(xi)。(作者單(dan)位:山(shan)西(xi)出版(ban)傳(chuan)媒集(ji)團)